The institute aims to strengthen ties between Arab and Western civilisations
Ali Zeidan, an envoy for the Libyan National Transitional Council, also told The Associated Press that airstrikes led by France, Britain and the United States have helped the rebels, but that the opposition needs more weapons to win.
His comments suggested that rebels were considering a peaceful exit route for Gaddafi, whose autocratic 42-year reign in Libya has been marked by bloody battles between loyalist forces and rebels in recent weeks.
“You see, Gaddafi himself, we are able to target him, and we would like to have him alive to face the international or the Libyan court for his crime,” Zeidan said. “We don’t like to kill anybody ... even Gaddafi himself.”
Western leaders have said allied missile strikes from air and sea since Saturday aimed to stop Gaddafi’s forces from harming civilians under a UN Security Council resolution have neutralized the government’s air defenses.
The rebels don’t want any international forces to invade the country and believe “we are able to deal with Gaddafi’s forces by ourselves” as long as it’s a fair fight, Zeidan said.
Even as combat continued, Zeidan said rebel fighters were only firing in self-defense — and were seeking to honor the ceasefire called for under the Security Council resolution.
“We have respected that, we are going to respect that, but if Gaddafi should shoot us, we will have to defend ourselves. He does not respect that,” he said. “(If) somebody starts to shoot, what, are we going to kiss him?”
The opposition hopes that international forces will wrap up their campaign “as soon as possible,” so that protesters can return safely into the streets to demand — peacefully — for change in the government, Zeidan said.
Earlier Monday, Henri Guaino, a top adviser to French President Nicolas Sarkozy, said allied military intervention likely to last “a while,” and that the UN-mandated goal of protecting civilians is not “totally achieved.”
France was the first country to give diplomatic recognition to Libya’s opposition and Sarkozy pushed hard for Arab world support for the no-fly zone authorized by the Security Council. While not called for under the UN resolution, Gaddafi’s ouster is a key aim of France and the rebels.
“Gaddafi must disappear. He should leave as soon as possible,” Zeidan said. “We would like to establish a new state on the basis of democracy ... we do not want an Islamist government.”
He said his movement’s long-term goal is to improve education, health care and bring back 50,000 educated Libyans living in the United States and Europe to Libya to restore the country’s intellectual fabric and economy.
Zeidan, who is based in Munich and has been traveling to European capitals to press the rebels’ cause, spoke to the AP ahead of meetings with French officials.
The institute aims to strengthen ties between Arab and Western civilisations
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