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Can you really make money writing books? Authors weigh in

In the age of social media, here’s an algorithm that may work for you

Published: Fri 2 May 2025, 3:01 PM

Updated: Mon 2 Jun 2025, 5:15 PM

There’s a certain romance to the idea of making money writing books‭ ‬—‭ ‬crafting stories on a beach‭, ‬writing a few chapters from a coffee shop‭, ‬and landing that six-figure book deal‭. ‬But how realistic is it‭? ‬In an age where social media is king and everyone’s a creator‭, ‬can writing a book still be lucrative‭?‬

Dubai-based novelist Alex Shaw said it wasn’t about the money‭, ‬it was about the passion when he first started‭. ‬“I just wanted to prove to myself that I could write an entire novel‭,‬”‭ ‬he said‭. ‬Although it did take him a number of years to get it written‭. ‬After that‭, ‬more books came and he created the successful‭ ‬Aidan Snow‭ ‬thriller series‭.‬

Karen Osman‭, ‬a successful novelist and writing coach‭, ‬echoes the sentiments‭. ‬She wrote her first novel in 2016‭, ‬found herself a‭ ‬literary agent‭, ‬and then secured a three-book deal‭. ‬“At that point‭, ‬I wasn’t focused on whether fiction writing would be financially viable‭. ‬I was simply excited to be published‭. ‬At the time‭, ‬I was already running a content writing business I’d started in 2011‭, ‬so I was earning a living from writing‭, ‬just not from novels‭,‬”‭ ‬she explained‭. ‬Today‭, ‬she generates income from a mix of royalties‭, ‬freelance content writing‭, ‬speaking engagements‭, ‬online courses‭, ‬plus one-on-one coaching for aspiring authors‭. ‬

it’s a marathon

So‭, ‬the first piece of advice is to write because you enjoy it‭, ‬and don’t expect to make money straight away‭. ‬What else do professional novelists suggest‭? ‬“Concentrate on making your writing the most effective it can be before you attempt to sell it either directly or via an agent and publisher‭. ‬Only write in a genre which you as a reader enjoy as this enjoyment will be discernible in your writing‭,‬”‭ ‬advised Shaw‭. ‬

It also helps to take a long-term view‭. ‬“Making a living from writing is a marathon‭, ‬not a sprint‭. ‬Most authors write because they love it‭ ‬—‭ ‬and many supplement their income with day jobs‭. ‬The key is to stay consistent‭, ‬diversify your income streams‭, ‬and keep learning‭,‬”‭ ‬suggested Osman‭.‬

Novel writing is a labour of love‭, ‬and around four million books are published every year‭. ‬More than half of these are self-published‭, ‬with the remainder come from traditional publishing houses‭. ‬It’s a very competitive market‭. ‬Even getting published doesn’t automatically mean a life of wealth and riches‭. ‬

“I would love to say that once you get your first publishing deal that you can resign from that job and write books from a log cabin in the woods‭, ‬or that beach hut with views of the sunset‭, ‬but it’s simply not true‭,‬”‭ ‬said Helga Jensen-Forde‭, ‬a Dubai-based author‭. ‬“You need to build up a back catalogue of books and even then‭, ‬nothing is guaranteed‭. ‬It is hard work‭, ‬just like any other job‭. ‬”

Osman adds‭: ‬“Getting published is just the beginning‭. ‬Most authors still have to market their own books‭, ‬build an audience from scratch‭, ‬and‭ ‬juggle writing with other responsibilities‭.‬”

Go it alone

Self-publishing has become popular in recent years‭; ‬some 2.5‭ ‬million books a year are self-published‭. ‬As the author‭, ‬you fund everything and get a much higher perecentage of the royalties‭, ‬compared to using a publisher‭.‬

‭ ‬“Whilst I have never wanted to self publish as I like having a publisher behind me‭, ‬I am hearing more and more about self-published authors earning more than ever‭. ‬I do believe that some can earn more due to the fact they are not sharing a chunk of their royalties with other parties‭. ‬However‭, ‬you would need a very good marketing strategy‭,‬”‭ ‬said Jensen-Forde‭.‬

Before Shaw was signed by his first publisher‭, ‬he decided to go down the self-publishing route‭. ‬“For me‭, ‬it worked as a stepping stone to become traditionally published‭, ‬but that is not to say that it is not a viable way of publishing for those who want to remain‭ ‬‘Indie’‭.‬”

While it’s harder to get a significant number of sales as a self-published author‭, ‬those who do reap the rewards as they take up to 70‭ ‬per cent on the Amazon sales price compared to the 10‭ ‬to 25‭ ‬per cent for a traditionally published author‭. ‬“I’m glad that I started out as a self-published author as I learnt a lot about marketing‭, ‬cover design‭, ‬interior formatting‭, ‬typesetting and editing that I otherwise would not have‭,‬”‭ ‬added Shaw‭. ‬

For those looking to self-publish‭, ‬one useful resource is The Alliance of Independent Authors‭ (‬ALLi‭), ‬which has a huge catalogue‭ ‬of resources on how to publish and market your work‭. ‬If you decide to go down the traditionally published route‭, ‬get a list of‭ ‬publishers who publish that specific genre and contact them directly‭. ‬Check if they accept direct submissions by reading their submissions guidelines‭. ‬Or‭, ‬you can draw up a list of literary agents who specialise in the genre you write in‭.‬

Personal brand

Writing a great novel is only part of the battle‭. ‬You also have to market it and yourself as an author‭. ‬This is where social media comes in‭. ‬“A personal brand is important for a writer as over the past couple of decades readers have wanted to know more about the person‭ ‬behind the book‭, ‬and social media enables them to connect with their author of choice and‭, ‬in many cases‭, ‬become not just Facebook but real friends‭,‬”‭ ‬said Shaw‭. ‬

“Some authors are blunter with‭ ‬‘buy my book’‭ ‬posts‭, ‬etc‭. ‬I try to be subtle and use humour when I post about mine‭. ‬I’m sure quite a few people think I’m a little mad‭,‬”‭ ‬he joked‭.‬

Osman said building up an email list and writing a blog can also help build your personal brand‭. ‬“Publishers take this into account when considering new authors‭. ‬Platforms like‭ #‬BookTok on TikTok‭, ‬which has generated billions‭ ‬of views‭, ‬are now significant drivers of book sales”‭.‬

Myths

There are misconceptions aplenty when it comes to writing a book‭. ‬How easy it can be and how you don’t become rich just because your novel has been published‭. ‬However‭, ‬if your book gets picked up by Netflix or a big movie studio‭,‬‭ ‬that’s a different story‭. ‬“The biggest myth people have is that we are all millionaires‭ (‬some of us are‭, ‬most are not‭), ‬and that we live in literary castles and not in the real world with mundane real-world problems‭,‬”‭ ‬said Shaw‭. ‬

“Writing can be a hobby‭, ‬a job‭, ‬a career‭, ‬a profession‭, ‬and a vocation‭. ‬Personally‭, ‬I find the beauty of being an author is that‭ ‬people pay to read or listen to my random thoughts and daydreams‭, ‬which I’ve managed to structure into an 80,000-plus word book‭.‬”‭ ‬

And don’t expect to be an overnight success‭, ‬they don’t exist‭. ‬“Keep writing‭, ‬even when the first book doesn’t take off‭. ‬The authors who succeed long term are the ones who treat it like a career‭ ‬—‭ ‬not a one-time event‭,‬”‭ ‬added Osman‭.‬