Will US Fed pause rate hikes for September? Senior official offers hints

The US jobs market has shown growing signs of softening in recent months, a key precondition for the Fed to contemplate an end to its cycle of monetary tightening


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Reuters file photo
Reuters file photo

By AFP

Published: Tue 5 Sep 2023, 7:26 PM

A senior US Federal Reserve official said on Tuesday that the US central bank can afford to sit tight for now, while not ruling out another rate hike down the line to tackle inflation.

The Fed has raised interest rates 11 times since March last year to control runaway inflation, raising its key lending rate in July to its highest level for 22 years.

But despite making significant progress, inflation remains above the Fed's long-term target of two per cent.

Meanwhile, the US jobs market has shown growing signs of softening in recent months, a key precondition for the Fed to contemplate an end to its cycle of monetary tightening.

"That was a good week of data we got last week, and the key thing out of it is it's going to allow us to proceed carefully," Fed governor Christopher Waller said in an interview with CNBC, referring in part to last week's jobs data.

"There's nothing that is saying we need to do anything imminent any time soon, so we can just sit there, wait for the data, see if things continue," he added.

Waller's comments follow a similarly cautious view to Fed Chair Jerome Powell, who told the Jackson Hole economic symposium in Wyoming at the end of August that the Fed would proceed "carefully" from now on.

Investors and analysts overwhelmingly expect the Fed to pause its hiking cycle at its next rate-setting meeting on September 19 to 20, while keeping the prospect of another hike later in the year alive.

Futures traders currently put the probability of a rate pause in September at 95 per cent, and the chance of another hike in November at around 40 percent, according to data from CME Group.

On Tuesday, Waller indicated the Fed should keep its options open in the months ahead.

"I don't think one more hike would necessarily throw the economy into a recession if we did feel we needed to do one," he told CNBC.

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