Khaleej Times
TOP STORIES

NKorea plutonium production violates UN resolutions

(AFP)

Wednesday, November 04, 2009

WASHINGTON - North Koreas plutonium production for atomic weapons runs counter to its disarmament commitments and violates UN Security Council resolutions, the State Department said Tuesday.

Department spokesman Ian Kelly made the remarks after North Korea announced it has produced more plutonium for its nuclear weapons program, putting further pressure on the United States to start direct talks.

It certainly runs counter to the commitment that they made in 2005, and it violates UN Security Council resolutions, Kelly told reporters.

In a 2005 deal with the United States and four other powers, North Korea agreed to scrap its nuclear program and return to the Non-Proliferation Treaty in return for security and diplomatic guarantees and energy aid.

Kelly declined to condemn Tuesdays plutonium announcement or say whether he believed it ratcheted up simmering tension between President Barack Obamas administration and the reclusive Stalinist regime in Pyongyang.

What were focused on with North Korea is getting to the point where we can relaunch the six-party talks, which will get us to our ultimate goal, which is the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula, he said.

The Obama administration is open to direct talks with North Korea as long as they pave the way for a return to the multilateral negotiations involving the United States, North Korea, South Korea, China, Japan and Russia.

The North quit the six-party talks in April after the United Nations censured its long-range rocket launch, and vowed to restart the nuclear program which it shut down under a 2007 six-party pact.

It conducted an atomic weapons test in May, the second since 2006.

In September, the North also said it was in the final stages of an experimental highly-enriched uranium program a second way to make atomic weapons.

On Tuesday, the official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) said the communist country successfully completed reprocessing 8,000 spent fuel rods by the end of August at its Yongbyon nuclear complex.

Noticeable successes have been made in turning the extracted plutonium weapon-grade for the purpose of bolstering up the nuclear deterrent, it said.

The comments indicated growing impatience at Washingtons delay in accepting Pyongyangs offer of high-level bilateral talks to end the nuclear standoff.

Experts believe the 8,000 spent reactor fuel rods could produce enough plutonium for one or two nuclear bombs, in addition to the Norths current stockpile which could perhaps be used to create six to eight weapons.

Kelly said he could not give an assessment of North Koreas plutonium production capabilities.

 



© Khaleej Times 2009, All rights Reserved.