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Low-cost health services attract foreign patients
From our correspondent
Medical centres in India are eqipped with the most advanced equipment available anywhere in the world

INDIA is rapidly emerging as a major international healthcare hub, with thousands of ‘medical tourists’ from around the world coming here for a range of treatment. Many of the leading cities in the country today boast of modern hospitals with state-of-the-art equipment, and staffed with physicians, doctors and other professionals who have obtained advanced qualifications in the US and the UK, and have also had several years work experience in some of the best hospitals in the West. One major attraction, for the patients, is the relatively low-cost of treatment in India.

Private hospitals in India today conduct virtually all the major procedures — using the same sophisticated equipment — as done in New York, London or Frankfurt, at a fraction of the cost prevailing in those cities. With healthcare costs soaring in many developed countries, a growing number of patients find it worth their while to fly down to India and undergo surgeries here. Even after taking into consideration the cost of travel and stay for a few weeks, it makes sense to visit India for treatment. In many developed countries there is a waiting list for even ordinary procedures. Instead of waiting for a few months for an ordinary surgery in London, many British patients — including the large number of NRIs living there — find it better to come to Delhi or Mumbai and undergo the procedure. In the US, there are hundreds of thousands of people without medical insurance, and who find the cost of procedures like heart surgery to be prohibitive. There are many intermediaries in the US today, who arrange for these patients to be flown to India for a quick surgery at a fraction of the cost. India has over the years emerged as a major medical hub, initially for patients from the neighbouring countries and the region, and now from around the world. Arab patients have been visiting India for decades. Says Dr Keiki Mehta of the Mehta Eye Institute: “A very large number of Arab patients visit Mumbai for eye treatment especially for difficult cases of the retina, or for managing little children. Regular cataract surgeries have now dropped since the Middle East does good cataract surgeries.” According to him, medical centres in India “offer the finest treatment with the most advanced equipment available anywhere in the world comparing favourably with an equivalent medical centre in America or Germany.

In many ways far better than any of the smaller countries.” Arab patients, for instance, expect a well organised system from airport to hotel to hospital, full facility treatment, including pathology, coupled with Arabic speaking guides, with an infrastructure to take the family members for shopping and recreation. The price difference for treatments in India and the US are huge. A root canal job in India would cost just around $110, whereas in the US a patient may have to shell out $1,000. Orthopaedic surgery in India costs a little over $6,000, as against $20,000 in the US. A heart surgery costs about $8,700 in India, as against a stiff $30,000 in America. Indian hospitals also conduct sophisticated surgeries like liver transplants and bone marrow transplants (for under $70,000), as against $250,000 to $300,000 in the US. Even non-surgical procedures are cheaper in India: a Botox treatment costs $8 a unit in India as against $70 in the US; laser resurfacing/wrinkle reduction costs $225 in India ($550 in the US). Many airline crew get these quick procedures done at the numerous clinics in Mumbai on a regular basis. Awareness about India’s growing profile in medical tourism is also increasing. Indian hospitals are seeking and getting accreditation from leading international institutions who conduct regular checks of their facilities. India is indeed set to emerge as a major medical tourism hub.